However, you may already have a user in need of FTP access. In this step, you will create a dedicated FTP user. With vsftpd installed and the necessary ports open, now it’s time to create a dedicated FTP user. This output reveals that the firewall is active and only SSH is allowed through: If it is, then you’ll make adjustments to ensure that FTP traffic is permitted so firewall rules don’t block the tests. Step 2 - Opening the Firewallįirst, check the firewall status to see if it’s enabled. With a backup of the configuration in place, you’re ready to configure the firewall. When the installation is complete, copy the configuration file so you can start with a blank configuration, while also saving the original as a backup: You can find instructions for installing FileZilla on Debian and Ubuntu systems from this tutorial, along with links to instructions for installing it on other systems. This will allow you to test whether the client can connect to your server over TLS. The second thing you need is FileZilla, an open-source FTP client, installed and configured on your local machine. You can learn more about how to do this in our Initial Server Setup with Ubuntu 20.04 guide. The first thing you need is an Ubuntu 20.04 server, a non-root user with sudo privileges, and an enabled firewall. To follow along with this tutorial you will need: You’ll also connect your server using FileZilla, an open-source FTP client, to test the TLS encryption. In this tutorial, you’ll configure vsftpd to allow a user to upload files to their home directory using FTP with login credentials secured by SSL/TLS. vsftpd can handle virtual IPD configurations, encryption support with SSL integration, and more. It also provides strong protection against security problems found in other FTP servers. vsftpd is beneficial for optimizing security, performance, and stability. Vsftpd, very secure FTP daemon, is an FTP server for many Unix-like systems, including Linux, and is often the default FTP server for many Linux distributions as well. For example, Internet users who download directly from their web browser with https, and command line users who use secure protocols such as the scp or SFTP. If you have a choice on protocol, consider modern options that are more efficient, secure, and convenient for delivering files. FTP is still used to support legacy applications and workflows with very specific needs.

FTP, which is short for File Transfer Protocol, is a network protocol that was once widely used for moving files between a client and server.

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